By Steven Greenhouse
According to a new study conducted in the first half of 2008 by the National Employment Law Project focused on workers in New York, Los Angeles and Chicago, low-wage workers are routinely denied proper overtime pay and are often paid less than the minimum wage. The breakdown of those surveyed was 39% illegal immigrants, 31% legal immigrants and 30% native-born Americans. In surveying various low-wage industries, it was found that the typical worker would experience approximately 15% loss in pay per week due to wage violations.
Following are more statistics highlighted within the study:
- Many small businesses feel forced to violate
wage laws to remain competitive. - 68% of workers interviewed had experienced at
least one pay-related violation the previous work week. - Only 8% of workers injured on the job filed for
workers’ compensation, due to employers pressuring workers not to file. - 26% of the workers surveyed had been paid less
than the minimum wage the week before being surveyed and 1 in 7 had worked off
the clock. - 76% of those who had worked overtimes the week
before were not paid their proper overtime. - 1 in 5 workers reported having filed a complaint
about wages to their employer or tried to form a union in the previous year and
43% had experienced some form of illegal retaliation, like firing or
suspension.
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